Set Theory

Mathematics

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Qn #1946
Suppose $P_1,P_2,\dots,P_{30}$ are thirty sets each having $5$ elements and $Q_1,Q_2,\dots,Q_n$ are $n$ sets with $3$ elements each. Let $\bigcup_{i=1}^{30}P_i=\bigcup_{j=1}^{n}Q_j=S$ and each element of $S$ belongs to exactly $10$ of the $P$’s and exactly $9$ of the $Q$’s. Then $n$ equals
Qn #1851
Events $A$ and $B$ satisfy: $P(A \cup B) = \dfrac{1}{6}$, $P(A \cap B) = \dfrac{1}{4}$, $P(A) = \dfrac{1}{4}$ Then events $A$ and $B$ are:
Qn #1847
From 50 students: 37 passed Math, 24 Physics, 43 Chemistry. At most 19 passed Math & Physics, at most 29 passed Math & Chemistry, at most 20 passed Physics & Chemistry. Intersection of all 3 is $x$. Find maximum possible value of $x$.
Qn #1840
$A_1, A_2, A_3, A_4$ are subsets of $U$ (75 elements). Each $A_i$ has 28 elements. Any two intersect in 12 elements. Any three intersect in 5 elements. All four intersect in 1 element. Find the number of elements belonging to none of the four subsets.
Qn #1838
If $P = {(4n - 3n - 1) : n \in N}$ and $Q = {(9n - 9) : n \in N}$, then $P \cup Q$ equals to:
Qn #1824
The total number of relations that exist from a set $A$ with $m$ elements into the set $A \times A$ is:
Qn #1823
A set contains $(2n+1)$ elements. If the number of subsets that contain at most $n$ elements is $4096$, then the value of $n$ is:
Qn #1706
Let $X$ be the universal set for sets $A$ and $B$. If $n(A)=200,;n(B)=300,;n(A\cap B)=100$, then $n(A'\cap B')=300$ provided $n(X)$ is equal to
Qn #1577
Find the number of elements in the union of 4 sets A, B, C and D having 150, 180, 210 and 240 elements respectively, given that each pair of sets has 15 elements in common. Each triple of sets has 3 elements in common and $A \cap B \cap C \cap D = \phi$
Qn #1547
If the sets A and B are defined as A = {(x, y) | y = 1 / x, 0 ≠ x ∈ R}, B = {(x, y)|y = -x ∈ R} then
Qn #1452
A professor has 24 text books on computer science and is concerned about their coverage of the topics (P) compilers, (Q) data structures and (R) Operating systems. The following data gives the number of books that contain material on these topics: $n(P) = 8, n(Q) = 13, n(R) = 13, n(P \cap R) = 3, n(P \cap R) = 3, n(Q \cap R) = 3, n(Q \cap R) = 6, n(P \cap Q \cap R) = 2 $ where $n(x)$ is the cardinality of the set $x$. Then the number of text books that have no material on compilers is
Qn #1436
Let $\bar{P}$ and $\bar{Q}$ denote the complements of two sets P and Q. Then the set $(P-Q)\cup (Q-P) \cup (P \cap Q)$ is
Qn #1269
Let A and B two sets containing four and two elements respectively. The number of subsets of the A × B, each having at least three elements is
Qn #1266
The number of elements in the power set P(S) of the set S = {2, (1, 4)} is
Qn #1181
In a survey where 100 students reported which subject they like, 32 students in total liked Mathematics, 38 students liked Business and 30 students liked Literature. Moreover, 7 students liked both Mathematics and Literature, 10 students liked both Mathematics and Business. 8 students like both Business and Literature, 5 students liked all three subjects. Then the number of people who liked exactly one subject is
Qn #1170
Let $P = \{\theta : \sin\theta - \cos\theta = \sqrt{2}\cos\theta \}$ and $Q = \{\theta : \sin\theta + \cos\theta = \sqrt{2}\sin\theta \}$ be two sets. Then
Qn #1070
Let U and V be two events of a sample space S and P(A) denote the probability of an event A. Which of the following statements is true?

Qn #1068
Suppose A1, A2, ... 30 are thirty sets, each with five elements and B1, B2, ...., Bn are n sets each with three elements. Let $\bigcup_{i=1}^{30} A_i= \bigcup_{j=1}^{n} Bj= S$. If each element of S belongs to exactly ten of the Ai' s and exactly nine of the Bj' s then n=
Qn #996
If A = { x, y, z }, then the number of subsets in powerset of A is
Qn #995
If $A = \{4^x- 3x - 1 : x ∈ N\}$ and $B = \{9(x - 1) : x ∈ N\}$, where N is the set of natural numbers, then
Qn #922
If A is a subset of B and B is a subset of C, then cardinality of A ∪ B ∪ C is equal to
Qn #868
If X and Y are two sets, then X∩Y ' ∩ (X∪Y) ' is
Qn #862
Suppose $A_1,A_2,\ldots,A_{30}$ are 30 sets each with five elements and $B_1,B_2,B_3,\ldots,B_n$ are n sets (each with three elements) such that  $\bigcup ^{30}_{i=1}{{A}}_i={{\bigcup }}^n_{j=1}{{B}}_i=S\, $ and each element of S belongs to exactly ten of the $A_i$'s and exactly 9 of the $B^{\prime}_j$'s. Then $n=$
Qn #860
If A={1,2,3,4} and B={3,4,5}, then the number of elements in (A∪B)×(A∩B)×(AΔB)
Qn #776
In a class of 100 students, 55 passed in Mathematics and 67 passed in Physics.The number of students who passed in Physics only is:
Qn #758
Let A and B be sets. $A\cap X=B\cap X=\phi$ and $A\cup X=B\cup X$ for some set X, relation between A & B
Qn #664
Let R be reflexive relation on the finite set a having 10 elements and if m is the number of ordered pair in R, then
Qn #659
The negation of $\sim S\vee(\sim R\wedge S)$ is equivalent to
Qn #649
Given to events A and B such that odd in favour A are 2 : 1 and odd in favour of $A \cup B$ are 3 : 1. Consistent with this information the smallest and largest value for the probability of event B are given by
Qn #619
Out of a group of 50 students taking examinations in Mathematics, Physics, and Chemistry, 37 students passed Mathematics, 24 passed Physics, and 43 passed Chemistry. Additionally, no more than 19 students passed both Mathematics and Physics, no more than 29 passed both Mathematics and Chemistry, and no more than 20 passed both Physics and Chemistry. What is the maximum number of students who could have passed all three examinations?
Qn #587
Let Z be the set of all integers, and consider the sets $X=\{(x,y)\colon{x}^2+2{y}^2=3,\, x,y\in Z\}$ and $Y=\{(x,y)\colon x{\gt}y,\, x,y\in Z\}$. Then the number of elements in $X\cap Y$ is:
Qn #585
Let A and B be two events defined on a sample space $\Omega$. Suppose $A^C$ denotes the complement of A relative to the sample space $\Omega$. Then the probability $P\Bigg{(}(A\cap{B}^C)\cup({A}^C\cap B)\Bigg{)}$ equals
Qn #559
Find the cardinality of the set C which is defined as $C={\{x|\, \sin 4x=\frac{1}{2}\, forx\in(-9\pi,3\pi)}\}$.
Qn #545
Let C denote the set of all tuples (x,y) which satisfy $x^2 -2^y=0$ where x and y are natural numbers. What is the cardinality of C?
Qn #455
Consider the sample space $\Omega={\{(x,y):x,y\in{\{1,2,3,4\}\}}}$ where each outcome is equally likely. Let A = {x ≥ 2} and B = {y > x} be two events. Then which of the following is NOT true?
Qn #450
Let $A=\{{5}^n-4n-1\colon n\in N\}$ and $B=\{{}16(n-1)\colon n\in N\}$ be sets. Then
Qn #447
Let A = {1,2,3, ... , 20}. Let $R\subseteq A\times A$ such that R = {(x,y): y = 2x - 7}. Then the number of elements in R, is equal to
Qn #406
Suppose that $C$ represents the set of all countries, $R$ represents the set of all countries that have at least one river flowing through it, $M$ represents the set of all countries that have at least one mountain in it, and $D$ represents the set of all countries that have at least one desert in it. It is given that: \[ R \cup M \cup D = C \] Which one of the following gives the set of all countries that have either a mountain or a river, but do not have a desert in it? The notation $D^{c}$ represents the complement of the set $D$ with respect to the universal set $C$.
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